Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Guide Manual do Utilizador Página 140

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Microsoft
®
Windows Server
2003 White Paper
Windows NT 4.0 Server Upgrade Guide 135
types contained in a DLL were the same types that the application was built with. As a result, a
new version of a component could overwrite an older version and break applications.
Side-by-side execution and the .NET Framework provide the following features to eliminate DLL
conflicts:
Strong-named assemblies. Side-by-side execution uses strong-named assemblies to bind type
information to a specific version of an assembly. This functionality prevents an application or
component from binding to a version of an assembly that is not valid. Strong-named assemblies
also allow multiple versions of a file to exist on the same computer and to be used by applications.
Version-aware code storage. The .NET Framework provides version-aware code storage in the
global assembly cache, a computer-wide code cache present on all computers on which the .NET
Framework is installed. The global assembly cache stores assemblies based on version, culture,
and publisher information, and supports multiple versions of components and applications.
Isolation. Using the .NET Framework, you can create applications and components that execute
in isolation, an essential component of side-by-side execution. Isolation involves being aware of
the resources you are using and taking care when sharing resources among multiple versions of
an application or component. Isolation also includes storing files in a version-specific way. For
more information about isolation, see “Guidelines for Creating Applications and Components for
Side-by-Side Execution” in the .NET Framework Software Development Kit Help.
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